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Naturalization (N-400)

Common questions

The most common questions about citizenship.

When can I apply for citizenship?

Naturalization (Form N-400) is for green card holders — generally after five years, or three if married to a U.S. citizen. The free N-400 early filing calculator shows your 90-day early window.

What is the civics test?

Part of the naturalization interview: an officer asks you civics questions out loud, and you answer. Our civics test guide explains which version you take. To study, the free practice tool works three ways.

Can welcomeUSA help me prepare the N-400?

Yes — the N-400 is a self-help petition here. You answer simple questions, the software puts your answers on the official form, and every field, signature, and document is checked before your packet is marked ready.

What is Form N-400?

The application for naturalization — the form that takes a green card holder to citizenship. The naturalization guide walks the whole path from green card to citizenship.

What does the free check show for citizenship?

The petition that fits, the forms, the documents you will need, the government fees, and the typical timeline — free, before you create an account.

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More about Naturalization (N-400)

OverviewThe standard 5-year pathRequirementsWho qualifies?CostHow much does it cost in total?TimelineHow long does it take?DocumentsWhat documents do I need?ProcessWhat are the steps?InterviewWhat happens at the interview?

Naturalization (N-400)

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